نوع المستند : مقاله پژوهشی
المؤلف
بلوار امین مابین جمهوری و گلستان مدرسه علمیه حضرت معصومه
المستخلص
الكلمات الرئيسية
عنوان المقالة [English]
المؤلف [English]
Bank bankruptcy is one of the current business threats. Banks have a significant impact on the national and international economy due to the presence of large capital and relationships with many commercial entities, and therefore if there is a cessation in their activity, this will have negative effects on the economy. Therefore, legislators are looking for ways to rehabilitate stalled banks to prevent their bankruptcy, and establishing a bridge bank is one of the means of preventing bankruptcy and liquidation of banks. The Iraqi legislator adopted the bridge bank system and stipulated it in the Iraqi Banking Law No. (94) of 2004. But the legislator did not provide a definition for this bank, so this bank must be precisely defined and its provisions and legal effects must be determined. Therefore, in this research, we will seek to answer this question: What exactly is the nature of Al-Jisri Bank and what are its provisions and effects in the Iraqi legal system? In this article, which was written in a descriptive, analytical and library manner, we reached the following results: The bridge bank is a temporary bank of an exceptional legal nature that replaces the faltering bank or the bank subject to guardianship with new objectives and management. Its primary function is to pass the old bank through the stage of faltering and turmoil, prepare it, and search for a willing buyer. This bank is distinguished by That it is owned by the state, that it is of a temporary nature and is exempt from the capital required by law, and that it is an intermediary bank that aims to correct the path of the faltering bank and prepare it for a willing buyer, whereby the Central Bank will establish it and issue a banking license to it to practice its banking activities and business.
الكلمات الرئيسية [English]
النتائج
التوصيات
المصادر
القوانين:
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